Сребро, злато или платина - кое да изберем за бижу?

Silver, golf or platinum - which to choose for your jewelry

Jewelry Metals Guide: 14K Yellow Gold, 14K White Gold, Silver & Platinum

Jewelry Metals Guide: 14K Yellow Gold, 14K White Gold, Silver & Platinum

Quick answer: For everyday durability and hypoallergenic comfort—choose platinum. For balance of price, hardness, and shine—14K white or yellow gold. For artistic styles at an accessible price—silver (needs more care).

Quick Comparison

Metal Best for Pros Cons
14K Yellow Gold Classic look, warm tone, timeless pieces Balance of hardness/shine; less upkeep than silver; won’t rust
14K White Gold Modern look, enhances colorless gemstones Cool, bright luster; good hardness; visually boosts diamonds Often rhodium-plated—may need periodic refresh
Silver Accessible luxury, artistic designs Lower cost; highly workable; natural brightness Tarnishes; softer; requires regular cleaning
Platinum Maximum durability, sensitive skin Dense and durable; hypoallergenic; metal is displaced, not lost Higher investment; heavier feel

14K Yellow Gold: Warm Glow & Heritage

14K yellow gold contains ~58.5% pure gold alloyed with copper and silver for strength, preserving its signature warmth.

Pros

  • Timeless aesthetic; universally flattering on many skin tones
  • Great balance of hardness and shine for daily wear
  • Resistant to rust and general corrosion

Cons

  • Softer than platinum—micro marks may appear with heavy wear
  • Warm hue can emphasize yellow undertones in some gems

Care: Soft cloth and mild solution; annual pro check recommended.

14K White Gold: Modern Contrast & Sparkle

Also ~58.5% gold, alloyed for a light, neutral tone. Often finished with rhodium for a mirror-like shine.

Pros

  • Accentuates colorless diamonds and “cool” gems
  • Contemporary look; excellent for engagement rings
  • Good hardness for daily wear

Cons

  • Rhodium may require periodic refresh
  • For nickel sensitivity—choose nickel-free/palladium alloys

Care: Avoid abrasives; refresh rhodium as needed based on wear.

Silver: Character & Accessibility

Silver impresses with brightness and plasticity—perfect for expressive, fashion-forward pieces.

Pros

  • Accessible price; easy to scale collections
  • Expressive designs; luxury feel on a budget

Cons

  • Tarnishes; needs regular polishing
  • Softer; more prone to scratches

Care: Dry soft cloth; store in sealed pouch; avoid chemicals and sauna.

Platinum: Peak Durability & Purity

Platinum is naturally dense, durable, and hypoallergenic—ideal for pieces you never take off.

Pros

  • Maximum resilience; develops a beloved “buttery” patina
  • Naturally hypoallergenic
  • Displaces rather than loses metal when scratched

Cons

  • Higher investment
  • Heavier on the hand (many appreciate the presence)

Care: Occasional refinishing or keep the natural patina; pro setting checks.

Choose by Lifestyle & Aesthetic

  • Everyday, active life, minimal upkeep: Platinum or 14K white gold.
  • Classic warmth: 14K yellow gold.
  • Fashion variety on budget: Silver.
  • Sensitive skin: Platinum or nickel-free 14K white gold.

5 Fast Care Rules

  1. Remove jewelry for sports, pool, and cleaning.
  2. Store separately to avoid scratches.
  3. Use soft cloth and mild cleaner only.
  4. Check prongs and settings at least annually.
  5. Avoid spraying perfume/cosmetics directly on metal.
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